THE IRISH IN KOREA

Irish Men and Women Who Gave Their Lives in the Korean War

link to www.IrishInKorea.org

"Forever young: Never forgotten by kin, 29 now embraced by nation"

Patrick Quinn, Former POW, Spoke on the Occasion of the 50th Anniversary of the End of the Korean War.  His very powerful speech is presented here In honor of . . .
National POW/MIA Recognition Day

Friday, September 19, 2003
(Observed each year on the third Friday of September)


Read
and leave your remembrance on the Memorial Page

 Young Soldier's Family Has Hope for His Dream

U.S. Military

NAME RANK 
& BRANCH OF SERVICE & UNIT

DATE, 
PLACE OF BIRTH,
& U.S. HOME OF RECORD

DATE, CIRCUMSTANCE
& PLACE OF DEATH

MAURICE ANGLAND

PFC U.S. ARMY 
8th Engineer Combat Battalion  
1st Cavalry Division

JUL 22, 1928

MEENTINNA, ROCKCHAPEL,
CO. CORK

Chicago, Illinois

OCT 4, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Clonfert Cemetery, Newmarket, Co. Cork

MARK JAMES BRENNAN 

SGT, U.S. Army 
78th AAA Battalion

JUL 10, 1929 

BALLINAMORE, KILTIMAGH,
CO. MAYO 

Greenwich, Connecticut

JUN 18, 1953 

Non-Hostile Death, Air Crash while returning from R&R to his unit at Suwon  Air Base, Korea.

Buried in St. Mary's RC Cemetery, North St., Greenwich, CT

JOHN CANTY

PFC, U.S. Army
13th Engineer Combat Battalion
7th Infantry Division

SEP 6, 1926

AHABEG, LIXNAW, 
CO. KERRY

Chicago, Illinois

AUG 26, 1951

Non-Hostile Death, Accident North Korea

Buried in Kiltomey Cemetery, Lixnaw, Co. Kerry

WILLIAM (BILLY) COLLINS

PFC, U.S. Army 
23rd Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

DEC 14, 1928

TULLIG SOUTH, TEMPLEGLANTINE, 
CO. LIMERICK

Queens, New York

MAY 18, 1951

Killed in Action South Korea

Buried in Long Island National Cemetery, Farmingdale, New York

JOHN CORCORAN

PFC, U.S. Army 
32nd Infantry Regiment 
7th Infantry Division

SEP 3, 1929

COOLIKERANE, MILLSTREET, CO. CORK

Lafayette Parish, Louisiana

SEP 24, 1950
Wounded in Action South Korea 

OCT 2, 1950: Died of Wounds Osaka Hospital, Japan

Buried in Calvary Cemetery, Lafayette Parish, LA

JOHN FRANCIS DILLON 

PVT E-2, U.S. Army 
32nd Infantry Regiment 
7th Infantry Division

JUL 24, 1930

COOLE, KILTEELY. 
CO. LIMERICK

Born Hartford, Connecticut to Irish parents. Raised in Co. Limerick, ages 4 through 17.

FEB 09, 1953

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Kilteely Cemetery, Co. Limerick

MICHAEL FITZPATRICK

PFC, U.S. Army 
23rd Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

MAY 8, 1928

CAPPAGH, CLAREMORRIS, CO. MAYO

Whiting, Indiana

AUG 18, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Holy Sepulcher Cemetery, Worth, IL

Also remembered by fellow medic PFC Vernon S. Fields

BARTHOLOMEW GALVIN

CPL, U.S. Army 
23rd Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

AUG 16, 1923

GORTICURRANE, ANNASCAUL, 
CO. KERRY

Weymouth, Massachusetts

SEP 01, 1950

Killed in Action South Korea

Buried in Aglish Cemetery, Annascaul, Co. Kerry

MICHAEL GANNON

CPL, U.S. Army 
15th Field Artillery Battalion 
2nd Infantry Division

AUG 14, 1927

DOONIVER, ACHILL, 
CO. MAYO

Cleveland, Ohio

FEB 13, 1951

Killed in Action South Korea

Buried in Bunnacurry Cemetery, Achill, Co. Mayo

MICHAEL PATRICK HARDIMAN

PVT E-2, U.S. Army 
17th Infantry Regiment 
7th Infantry Division

SEP 22, 1926

MOYNE, BALLAGHADERREEN, 
CO. ROSCOMMON

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

MAR 06, 1951

Killed in Action South Korea

Buried in Fairymount Cemetery (nr. Loughglynn), Co. Roscommon

DANIEL CHRISTOPHER (DONAL) HARRINGTON

PVT E-2, U.S. Army 
35th Infantry Regiment 
25th Infantry Division

JAN 22, 1926

ARDNACLUGGAN, EYERIES, CO. CORK

Brooklyn, New York

JUN 06, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Old Cemetery, Castletownbere, Co. Cork

MICHAEL HERLIHY

PFC, U.S. Army 
38th Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

OCT 1, 1929

MOUNT FALVEY, SCARTAGLEN, 
CO. KERRY

San Francisco, California

SEP 12, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Ballydesmond Cemetery, Co. Cork

DANIEL JOSEPH (DANNY) KEOGH

PVT E-2, U.S. Army 
9th Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

SEP 13, 1928

CARTRON UPPER, DRUMLISH, 
CO. LONGFORD

Sparks, Nevada

MAR 17, 1953

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Drumlish Cemetery, Co. Longford

MICHAEL THOMAS KING

PFC, U.S. Army 
38th Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

NOV 25, 1924

ATTIAGHYGRANA, ELPHIN, CO. ROSCOMMON

U.S. at large

FEB 13, 1951

Killed in Action South Korea

Buried in Shankill Cemetery (nr. Elphin), Co. Roscommon

PATRICK JOSEPH LAVIN

PVT E-2, U.S. Army 
17th Infantry Regiment 
7th Infantry Division



Citation

MAR 5, 1932

GLACKAUN, DRUMKEERAN, CO. LEITRIM

Bronx, New York

JUL 10, 1953

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in St. Raymond's Cemetery, Bronx, New York

PHILIP  COLUMBA  LYNCH

PVT E-2, U.S. Army 
38th Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

JUL 12, 1929

BROOKLAWN, KILCONLY, 
CO. GALWAY

San Francisco, California

AUG 27, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Kilconly Parish Cemetery, Tuam, Co. Galway

MICHAEL A. McCORMACK

PFC, U.S. Army
 Quartermaster Corps

MAY 7, 1927

CHURCH PARK, TAUGHMACONNELL, 
CO. ROSCOMMON

Boston, Massachusetts

JUL 22, 1952

Non-Hostile Death, Drowned Chunchon, South Korea

Buried in Taughmaconnell Cemetery, Co. Roscommon

PATRICK McENERY

PFC, U.S. Army
19th Infantry Regiment
24th Infantry Division

OCT 12, 1927

TURAREE LOWER, GLIN, 
CO. LIMERICK

Chicago, Illinois

NOV 13, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

(Body Not Recovered)

WILLIAM JOHN MILLS

PVT E-2, U.S. ARMY 
 7th Cavalry Regiment 
1st Cavalry Division

DEC 14, 1929

ENNISKILLEN STREET, BELFAST, 
CO. ANTRIM

Jersey City, New Jersey

NOV 05, 1951

Missing in Action North Korea 
DEC 31, 1953: Declared Died while Missing

(Body Not Recovered)

WILLIAM FRANCIS MURPHY

PFC, U.S. Army 
38th Infantry Regiment 
2nd Infantry Division

OCT 11, 1922

SHANDON STREET, CORK CITY, 
CO. CORK

New York City, New York

FEB 12, 1951

Taken POW While in Action South Korea

MAY 18, 1951:  Died in Captivity North Korea

(Body Not Recovered)

William Murphy's fellow POWs Henry Contreras and Billy Joe Harris return the Corkman's watch to the Murphy family a half-century after his death.  

THOMAS JOSEPH O'BRIEN 

SGT, U.S. Army 
90th Field Artillery Battalion 
25th Infantry Division 

Bronze Star

MAY 13, 1927 

BALLYVISTEA, EMLY, 
CO. TIPPERARY 

New York City, New York

OCT 26, 1950 

Killed in Action North Korea

(Body Not Recovered)

Also Remembered by the State of New York

 

ALPHONSUS O'CONNELL

CPL, U.S. Army 
 8th Engineer Combat Battalion  
1st Cavalry Division

JUNE 29, 1927

SARSFIELD AVENUE, GARRYOWEN, LIMERICK CITY

New York City, New York

OCT 29, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Long Island National Cemetery, Farmingdale, New York

OWEN PRIOR

PFC, U.S. Army

DEC 10, 1928

DERRADDA, BALLINAMORE, CO. LEITRIM

Providence, Rhode Island

JUL 21, 1952

Non-Hostile Death, Drowned
Korea

Buried in Coraleehan Graveyard (nr. Derradda), Co. Leitrim

THOMAS STEPHEN QUINN

PFC, U.S. ARMY
5th Cavalry Regiment
1st Cavalry Division

DEC 25th, 1928

CLOONINSLA, BALLINLOUGH, CO. ROSCOMMON

Toledo, Ohio

OCT 6, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in Calvary Cemetery (military section), Toledo, Ohio

WILLIAM (BILLY) SCULLY

PFC, U.S. Army 
 31st Infantry Regiment 
7th Infantry Division

FEB 9, 1924

KILGRENA, GALBALLY, 
CO. LIMERICK

Manhasset, Nassau County, New York

JAN 14, 1951

Killed in Action South Korea

Buried in Galbally Cemetery, Co. Limerick

PATRICK SHEAHAN  

CPL, U.S. Army 
7th Infantry Regiment 
3rd Infantry Division 

Silver Star, Bronze Star with "V"

MAR 3, 1928

LEITRIM MIDDLE, NEWTOWNSANDES
CO. KERRY

New York City, New York

OCT 4, 1951

Killed in Action Chungse-ri, North Korea

Buried in Murhur Cemetery, Moyvane, Co. Kerry

THOMAS JOHN WARD

PFC, U.S. Army
 35th Infantry Regiment 
25th Infantry Division

OCT 20, 1926

OSMAN STREET (off FALLS ROAD)
BELFAST, 
CO. ANTRIM
(raised in Carrickmacross, Co. Monaghan)

U.S. at Large

AUG 22, 1950

Killed in Action South Korea

Condolence letter from 
General MacArthur

Buried in Donaghmoyne Cemetery, Carrickmacross, Co. Monaghan

JOHN PATRICK WHITE

PFC, U.S. Marine Corps 
7th Marine Regiment 
1st Marine Division

APR 14, 1930

CAHERDANIEL, 
CO. KERRY

New York City, New York

SEP 24, 1952

Taken POW While in Action North Korea 

(Body Not Recovered)

PATRICK AUGUSTINE WHITE

PFC, U.S. Army 
14th Infantry Regiment 
25th Infantry Division

OCT 19, 1927

LISDOO, DUNDALK, 
CO. LOUTH

Moline, Illinois

OCT 06, 1951

Killed in Action North Korea

Buried in St. Patrick's Cemetery, Dundalk, Co. Louth 

Additions, corrections and comments will be gratefully received via e-mail at cmic@irishonthewall.com or by fax at 703-768-9240.

Current as of  September 11, 2003 
(Please copy with this date)


IRISH CIVILIANS WHO DIED IN KOREA, 1950-1953

NAME, OCCUPATION

DATE, 
PLACE OF BIRTH

DATE, CIRCUMSTANCE
& PLACE OF DEATH

FRANCIS (FRANK) CANAVAN

Missionary Priest (Roman Catholic) Columban Fathers

1915

CO. GALWAY

DEC 6, 1950

Date of Capture: JUL 2, 1950 Died in Captivity  Hanjang-ni, North Korea

SR. MARY CLARE, CSP
née Clare Emma Witty

Missionary Nun (Anglican) Society of the Holy Cross
Mother Superior, SHC Seoul, South Korea

MAY 30, 1883

ENNISKERRY, CO. WICKLOW

NOV 6, 1950

Date of Capture: JUL 2, 1950  Died in Captivity on 'Death March' Chung'gang-jin, North Korea

ANTHONY (TONY) COLLIER

Missionary Priest (Roman Catholic) Columban Fathers

1913 

CO. LOUTH

JUN 27, 1950

Executed Chunchon, South Korea

THOMAS (TOM) CUSACK 

Missionary Priest (Roman Catholic) Columban Fathers
Pastor, Sanjong-Dong Parish Mokpo, South Korea

1910 

CO. CLARE

SEP 24, 1950 (Probable Date of Death)

Executed Franciscan Monastery, Taejon, South Korea (Probable Place of Death: remains not recovered)

JOHN (JACK) O'BRIEN 

Missionary Priest (Roman Catholic) Columban Fathers
Asst. Pastor, Sanjong-Dong Parish Mokpo, South Korea

1918 

CO. ROSCOMMON

SEP 24, 1950 (Probable Date of Death)

Executed Franciscan Monastery, Taejon, South Korea (Probable Place of Death: remains not recovered)

PATRICK REILLY 

Missionary Priest (Roman Catholic) Columban Fathers

1915 

CO. WESTMEATH

AUG 29, 1950

Shot after evading capture for a month Mukho, South Korea

 

Sgt John Leahy
82nd AAA Bn., 2nd Inf. Div

PFC Patrick Maguire
35th Inf. Regt. 25th Inf. Div.

           
  Read about the 
Memorial Mass 50 Years Later

DEDICATION


This site owes its existence to the dedication of John Leahy from Lixnaw, Co. Kerry and
Pat Maguire from Mullaghdun, Co. Fermanagh, two decorated Irish-born veterans of the Korean War who have kept alive the memory of their fallen comrades and compatriots through half a century of public forgetfulness 

IRELAND AND KOREA -- LINKS

NOTE ON SOURCES

"We owe it to the dead to get the details right." While all information presented above has been compiled under this guiding motto, variations in records and the vagaries of human memory prevent us from providing any absolute guarantee of accuracy and completeness.

Additions, corrections and comments will be gratefully received via e-mail at cmic@irishonthewall.com or by fax at 703-768-9240.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Thanks to

Special thanks to

Thanks also to

--Brian McGinn Alexandria, Virginia Sept. 10, 2001

Heartfelt thanks also to

--Brian McGinn, Alexandria, Virginia, April 5th, 2002


IRELAND AND KOREA -- LINKS

Patrick Quinn, Former POW, Spoke on the Occasion of the 50th Anniversary of the End of the Korean War.  His very powerful speech is presented here In honor of . . . National POW/MIA Recognition Day  (Observed each year on the third Friday of September)

The Korean War Educator
Veterans' Memoirs, History, Reference Desk and U.S. Memorials on Lynnita Brown's Comprehensive Site Honoring Those Who Served.

Forgotten Soldiers of a Forgotten War--No Longer Forgotten!
In online edition of his book, courtesy of the Korean War Educator web site, Marty O'Brien of Augusta, ME Deciphers the Conflicting Data Concerning Korean War Casualties

Korean War Non-Battle Casualties
Korean-War Veteran Marty O'Brien's Pioneering and Comprehensive Effort to List all Army Non-Combat Deaths in Korea. Three Irish-born Casualties (Canty, McCormack and Prior) are documented.

Women Also Served
Marty O'Brien's List of Women Who Made the Supreme Sacrifice.

Civilian POW Deaths
Irish-born Fr. Frank Canavan and Sr. Mary Clare, and Irish-American Bishop Patrick Byrne.

New Law Concerning Eligibility for Headstones or Markers
Now Available To Commemorate Those Whose Remains Have Not Been Recovered or
Identified

Limerick's Korean War Dead
As Irish soccer fans headed to Korea to cheer on their World Cup heroes, Stephen P. Murphy suggested they spare some thoughts for another team of  Irish heroes who gave their lives in Korea, half a century earlier.

Leitrim heroes of the Korean War (free registration required)
Nine Irish dead from Connaught, including two from Co. Leitrim

Courage in the Blood
Antarctic Heroism of Bart Galvin's Great-Uncle Tom Crean

The Korean War: A Fresh Perspective
Historical Significance of Korean War Sacrifices

U.S. Citizenship for Irish Dead
Korean War veteran John Leahy's quarter-century campaign to gain posthumous U.S. citizenship for the Irish soldiers who died serving with U.S. Forces in Korea.

POSTHUMOUS CITIZENSHIP RESTORATION ACT, 2001
Bill to grant U.S. citizenship to Irish and other foreign-born nationals who died serving the U.S. in the Korean War and other twentieth century U.S. conflicts.

United States Code, Title 8, Section 1440-1
Text of 1989 Act on Posthumous Citizenship through Death while on Active-Duty Service, with application deadline of March 6, 1992 as it applied to casualties during Korean War.

H.R. 2623 to Extend Application Deadline
Press Release explaining efforts of U.S. Congressmen Marty Meehan (MA) and James McGovern (MA) to permit Posthumous Citizenship for America's fallen non-citizen soldiers.

Senate Moves on Korean War Citizenship Bill
Sen. Schumer (NY) and Sen. Chafee (RI) Sponsor Companion Bill to H.R. 2623

Hibernian Leader Supports Citizenship Bill
Ancient Order of Hibernians Join Campaign for H.R. 2623

U.S. Senate's Posthumous Citizenship Bill
Text and Status of S.1859

Posthumous Citizenship Bill Stalled by Summer
Congressional Recess Puts H.R. 2623 on hold till September

Kerryman John Leahy Discusses the Posthumous Citizenship Bill
Hear Leahy speak in this audio file

Oct. 23rd: Congress Sends Korea Bill to President
"Anyone who fights for America should officially be called an American"

Nov. 2nd: Posthumous Citizenship Bill becomes Law
President Bush's Signature Enables Families to Gain Honor for Kin

Korea Vets Aim for Citizenship by March 17 
We are trying to fill out and send the necessary applications in by March 17

Ireland and Korea Compared
The Irish Times' former Asia correspondent finds parallels in Ireland for the troubled history of the divided and war-wracked Korean peninsula.

Are Koreans the Irish of the East?
A Globetrotting Irishman Finds a Second Home in Korea

Seoul Shamrock
The Present-Day Irish in Korea, Maintaining the Traditions

Korea - The Film
Based on a short story by the the Dublin-born writer John McGahern, who grew up in the rural town of
Cootehill, Co. Cavan; Cathal Black's 1995 film uses the death of an Irish-born U.S. soldier in Korea to frame his haunting and stunningly photographed portrait of life and love in 1950s Ireland.

The Rediscovery of "Johnson's List"
How PFC Wayne A. 'Johnnie' Johnson's list of fellow POWs who died in North Korea came to light, decades after his own release from captivity.

POW and Civilian Deaths in Korea
Expanded and enhanced version of the original "Johnson's List", with civilian deaths and additional details on military casualties added by Timothy F. Casey, Command Sergeant Major (Ret.), US Army.

COLUMBAN FATHERS
Background on the Korean mission of the Irish religious order that lost seven priests--five of them Irish born and two Irish American--during the War.

SOCIETY OF THE HOLY CROSS
Missionary community of Anglican Sisters in Seoul in which Sr. Mary Clare from Ireland served as the first Mother Superior until her 1950 death in captivity.

THE ROYAL ULSTER RIFLES IN KOREA
Digitized version of Lt. Col. H. Hamill's account of the combat seen, and heavy casualties suffered, by the 1st Battalion of this Northern Irish Regiment in Korea.

MARYKNOLL'S IMPRISONED BISHOP 
Baltimore Sun staffer Eileen Ryan relates the inspirational story of her great-uncle Patrick James Byrne's captivity and death as a civilian prisoner in North Korea. The future bishop was born in Washington, D.C. to Irish-immigrant parents from Co. Cork. Story originally appeared in The (Baltimore) Sun, June 11, 2000, pp. 1, 22A, & 23A. 
(Note: Fee involved to download online version.)

Irish on the Wall

The Irish in WWII

Irish in Other Wars and Armies

Page last updated September 29, 2003