[the epicenter]


The Development and Validation of the Computer Apathy and Anxiety Scale


John P. Charlton and Paul E. Birkett
Journal of Educational Computing Research, Vol. 13, No. 1, 1995, p. 41-59

A new computer attitudes scale entitled The Computer Apathy and Anxiety Scale is presented. The scale is shown to have a stable factor structure, and consists of three subscales, interpreted as Computer Apathy, Computer Anxiety, and Societal Overemphasis of Computers. The first of these reflects a behavioral component, the second an affective component and the third a cognitive component. It is argued that the constructs of computer apathy and anxiety are highly related, but distinct. Possible uses of the scale are discussed in the context of a brief review of the literature on computer anxiety and computer dependency, the emphasis being on gender-related issues.

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Howard J. Bender, Ph.D.
President
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